Nanotechnology Applications Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Nanotechnology Applications - Essay Example The fast progression in the field of nanotechnology calls for advance information and examination in its applications just as the related dangers. Nanotechnology is as of now the middle crease of exploration and study. In outcome, the innovation is quickly developing as far as headways. The innovation has huge potential for delivering advancements and upgrades in an assortment of region throughout everyday life; quicker and littler gadgets; expanded item life cycle; moderated utilization of hurtful and scant assets; improved wellbeing treatment, and quicker, cleaner and more secure assembling (Langwith, 2009). Nanotechnology involves the control of issue at a nuclear or sub-atomic level with the point of assembling novel gadgets and materials with new astounding properties. The innovation isn't new rather it is the mix of information from the amalgamation of numerous logical orders to change materials at the nano-scale. The examination and studies done on the utilization of quantum mechanics empowers nanotechnology to be progressive and imaginative simultaneously. It has been found that there is a pivotal changes in the presentation of issue when its surface territory to volume proportion is significantly expanded. The conduct of materials is presently heavily influenced by quantum physical science rather than old style material science. Consequently, nano-organized material postures more positive properties and capacities than the mass material rendition. Polymers are viewed as covers in their mass structure however nanotechnology changes them into semiconductor at nanoscale (Langwith, 2009). Medication: In medication, nanotechnology has been utilized to create nano-particles equipped for conveying medications to the ailing cell. The hardware has additionally supported in the assembling of bio-perfect materials which are utilized to make clinical inserts. The creation of stents is noteworthy in forestalling course blockage. Building: The

Charles Dickens Hard Times Essay -- Charles Dickens Hard Times Essays

Charles Dickens' Hard Times Numerous characters in the novel are survivors of difficult situations because of numerous components. These incorporate the absence of cash, the training framework, the industrialisation in the zone and the social shameful acts of the Victorian period. The tale is isolated into three books: planting, procuring what's more, earning. The names of these books have scriptural references. ‘Ae ye sow, so will ye reap’ New Testament This implies there are outcomes to every one of your activities, this thought includes firmly in the novel. In the main book ‘sowing’, the activities of the characters were portrayed for instance the down to earth instruction framework. In the second book ‘reaping’, the results of these activities are portrayed, and in the third book ‘garnering’, the results are investigated more, alongside the ultimate result of these occasions. In the novel, Mr Gradgrind causes and experiences tough situations. He is a rigid character notwithstanding being ‘a man of certainty and calculations’. He causes difficult situations for other people, including his family, with his down to business instruction framework. We find his mentalities to tutoring from the absolute first section when he says: ‘In this life, we don't need anything yet realities, sir; only Facts’ This idea depends on utilitarianism. This is the possibility that nothing with the exception of valuable and commonsense things are needed throughout everyday life, and this causes a large number of Dickens’ characters difficult situations. They thought these ideas would give the best great to the best number of individuals yet it just profited the rich, the poor ledge endured. He attempts to cause this framework onto Sissy yet he winds up learning a exercise from her. Towards the finish of the novel he understands that he has not given his kids what the... ...e proceeds to turn into a renowned creator who was disparaging of lives, industrialisation what's more, cash; these are investigated in difficult situations. At long last, Dickens’ encounters as a kid turned out in a persuading depiction of what wasn't right with the Victorian culture. He was a pundit to his time and from his books we can gain proficiency with a lot about the Victorian time. A considerable lot of the characters in the novel experience hard times because of numerous elements. Stephen Blackpool is the blameless casualty in the novel; he endures significantly through no issue of his own. He is benevolent and reliable yet he is mishandled. Different characters, for example, Mrs Sparsit and Bitzer appreciate causing difficult situations for other people. A few endure more than others; yet Dickens utilizes his characters to investigate the difficult situations of the time. All in all, a significant number of Dickens’ characters endure because of various causes.

African American Influences On American Popular Music Cultural Studies Essay

African American Influences On American Popular Music Cultural Studies Essay Nowadays, it’s normal to hear the combination of various styles of music. Truth be told, American music is more coordinated than previously and exhibits diverse music from around the globe. Merging various styles of music was prominently done as ahead of schedule as the twentieth century with the development of American well known music. One style of music that had significant impact on mainstream music was African American music. At that point, American well known music was expanding with various styles of music; each style was particular in its own privilege with various rhythms, songs, surfaces, and execution styles. From 1930 to 1970, well known music can be followed to dark music of the nineteenth and twentieth century as prove by the metric association, scales, instruments, and performing styles that started from African music. By summarizing the impacts of African American music on well known music, the effect that dark music has had on different melodic kinds is appear ed. African American music was brought by captives to the Americas and later adjusted to European styles. Afterward, African American music would fuse profoundly timed music and the highlights of jazz. These highlights set up for more music to be made, and in time a large number of the qualities of dark music were implanted into other melodic classifications. Specifically, the 1930’s-1940’s Big Band period; 1930’s down home music; 1950’s-1960’s stone, utilized perceptible parts of African American music. The music was not just affected by the melodic structure of dark music, however by the performing styles of artists. To receive a significant number of the African-American highlights, numerous artists of the time needed to re-design or ad lib the old with something new. These parts pave the way to the converging of various styles with African-American music. For some, individuals, jazz is charming and pleasant. One reason it is on the grounds that there are such a large number of various sounds that meet up to shape this music. In the Big Band period of the 1930’s, jazz, or swing, had become mainstream and consolidated the African components of special timing and riffs. Riffs, rhythms, and off-timings are only a couple of attributes of African American effect on practically all music, and jazz music specifically took this impact to an alternate level. (Campbell 70). What changed was that already, in the mid nineteenth century, jazz was basically timed music yet was more as per walking and piano music. Jazz is profoundly improvisational, which offer approach to more sounds and changes in beat, song, and surface. The structure and metric association of the jazz band was likewise impacted by African American music. In no other melodic class would one be able to discover the â€Å"call and reaction â€Å"style of music that was started from African American music, and numerous kinds have since acquired from this strateg y. Many jazz groups utilized â€Å"call and response† between the players and their instruments. This made the music a lot livelier, adding to the vitality made by the quick paced progression of jazz that showed up in the twentieth century. Four-beat includes were utilized in jazz music normal for dark music in the previous piece of the twentieth century. This was the primary establishment for jazz which likewise utilized percussions found in jazz and African drum move.

History of biomaterials

Prior surgeries, regardless of whether they Involved bimetallism or not, were commonly ineffective because of disease Bimetallism, Joyce Y Wong and Joseph D Brannon (Deeds), CRY press, Boca Orator, FL, 2007 3 asses: Bone plates were Introduced to chap In the obsession of long-bone breaks. A large number of these early plates broke because of unsophisticated mechanical plan; they were excessively slender and had pressure concentrating corners.Also, materials, for example, indium steel, which was picked for its great mechanical properties eroded quickly in the body and caused antagonistic impacts on the recuperating forms asses: Stainless prepares and cobalt chromium compounds were presented and extraordinary achievement was accomplished In crack obsession, and before long Joint substitution medical procedures were Bimetallism, Joyce Y Wong and Joseph D Bronzing (Deeds), CRY Press, Boca Orator, FL, 4 MAMA asses: During the World War II, it was discovered that pilots harmed by parts of plastic MAMA (polymath register) airplane overhang didn't experience the ill effects of the nearness of the pieces in the body.MAMA got perfect utilized after that time for corneal swap and for substitutions of segments of harmed skull bones 1950-asses: Following further advances in materials and in careful strategy, vein substitutions were attempted in asses and heart valve substitutions and established Joint substitutions in asses 5 Year Investigators Late 18-nineteenth century Development Metal gadgets to fix bone breaks; wires and century pins from Fee, Au, Gag, and Opt 1860-1870 J. Leister Aseptic careful methods 1886 H.Huntsman 1893-1912 W. A. Path Steel screws and plates (Lane break plate) 1912 W. D. Sherman Vanadium steel plates, first created or clinical use; lesser pressure fixation and erosion (Sherman 1924 A. A. Focused Introduced [emailâ protected] (Corm amalgam) 1926 M. Z. Lange Introduced 18-universe hardened steel, better than 18-8 tempered steel 6 Used craftsman's screw for femoral neck break 1931 M. N. Bits First femoral neck crack obsession gadget made of hardened steel 1936 C.S. Admired, W. G. Stuck Introduced [emailâ protected] (19-9 treated steel), later changed the material to Coir compounds 1938 P. Wiles First complete hip substitution prosthesis 1939 J. C. Burch Introduced tantalum (Ta) ASSES M. J. Doreen, A. Franchisee First utilized substitution 1946 J. Also, R. Jude First phonemically planned femoral head substitution prosthesis. First plastics (MAMA) utilized acrylics (MAMA) corneal 7 1947 J. Cotton Introduced It and its amalgams 1952 A.A flyer in heart valve must flex 60 clock for every minutes without tearing for the existence time of a patient (10 years or increasingly) 0 Bulk physical properties: The dialysis layer has a predefined porousness, the reticular cup of the hip Joint has a lubricity, and the intraocular focal point has clearness and refraction necessities 13 Absorbability 0 Absorbability is the capacity of a materi al to perform with a suitable host reaction in a particular application (Williams, 1987) 0 Thus, absorbability is the acknowledgment of a material by the encompassing tissues ND by the body in general. A questionable material ought not do display following attributes: (1) bother the encompassing structures (2) incite an unusual fiery reaction (3) prompt unfavorably susceptible or immunologic responses (4) cause malignancy 14 15 Performance of bimetallism the material properties, plan, and absorbability of the material utilized, just as different variables not heavily influenced by the architect, including the procedure utilized by the specialist, the wellbeing and state of the patient, and the exercises of the patient.If we can allot a numerical worth f to the likelihood of appeal of an embed, at that point the dependability can be communicated as r=l - f If, as is generally the situation, there are numerous methods of disappointment, the absolute unwavering quality workmanship is g iven by the result of the individual reliabilities RL =(1 - FL),etc. Art=RL re 16 Inert and suggestive bimetallism 0 Initially (asses-asses) the bimetallic planned were latent (not receptive with the body) to diminish the potential for negative insusceptible reaction to the embed 0 Later (asses), the idea of dormant bimetallic was supplanted with that of reminiscent bimetallism. The suggestive material cooperate with the body in a positive way to remote restricted mending Bimetallism †The Intersection of Biology and Materials Science,AS Tenement and GAG Mikes, Prentice Hall, 2009 17 Hard and Soft tissue substitution bimetallism 0 Bimetallism researchers must have an energy about material science.A wide scope of materials are routinely utilized and no analyst will be agreeable in combining and planning with every one of these materials and in this way specialization is the standard 0 There is inclination to bunch bimetallism into hard tissue substitution bimetallism (metals, ear thenware production for use in orthopedic and dental materials) and delicate tissue arrangement bimetallism (polymers) for cardiovascular and general plastic medical procedure 0 Division is discretionary however 18 Market points of view (2008) 0 Mostly utilized gadgets are substitution heart valves, manufactured vascular unions, hip and knee substitution, heart lung machine, renal dialysis hardware, and bone and dental inserts 0 About 100,000 substitution heart valves; 300,000 vascular unions; and 500,000 fake Joint substitutions are completed in the United States each year 19 Do it yourself? 0 Assume that a bone embed (bone plate) prompts calcification. Will you think of it as a fitting or improper host reaction? 20

Managing Stress among Employees in an Out-Patient Setting Research Paper

Overseeing Stress among Employees in an Out-Patient Setting - Research Paper Example The different advances engaged with observing the activity of proposed hierarchical changes and distinctive correspondence strategies are depicted in this exposition. The nature of proposed changes alone doesn't really add to pressure the board; rather, the orderly and astute usage of those techniques likewise assume fundamental job in building a socially skilled workforce in a human services setting. Subsequently, the association must find a way to screen the adequacy of the proposed changes among representatives in out-understanding setting. At first, it is prudent for the association to select a venture director so as to do the arrangement execution and observing procedures successfully (Buzzle.com). This framework should empower the association to gather week after week or month to month execution reports with respect to the recently presented programs so it can make sufficient alterations to the running project. A definitive recipients of a pressure the board program are the wor kers. In this way, it is important to gather criticism from them with respect to the handiness of the presented changes. For this reason, the firm can utilize organization site, by which it can get the worker criticism with the use of internet casting a ballot techniques. Correspondingly, the organization can lead comprehensive gatherings for out-quiet division with the goal that the representatives would hear the chance to communicate their thoughts in detail. The regular gathering methods won't be functional for huge worries; in such circumstances, it is fitting to lead meetings for division supervisors’ who can go about as the worker delegates. It is suggested that the association should look at its turnover reports when the presentation of the proposed changes. In the event that it doesn't show any perceptible contrast in figures, the administration can comprehend that execution of the proposed changes was ineffectual. As indicated by McConnell (2007, p. 53) a succession of related procedures, for example, arranging, sorting out, coordinating, observing, and controlling establish an association. The dynamic working of every one of these procedures requires the use of various frameworks and HR. In short; people, frameworks and procedures are interrelated segments which decide the productivity of the proposed authoritative change. The different frameworks and human components assume a major job from the arranging stage to observing period of a hierarchical change. The principal procedure, arranging includes some unpredictable systems and sets aside long effort to get finished since it is the establishment for the accompanying procedures. In this stage, the administration plans different systems subsequent to thinking about a wide scope of components, for example, size of the association, byelaws, legislative guidelines, human force, and other authoritative highlights. When a change is proposed, it moves to the arranging stage. So as to present the pro posed change effectively, a great sorting out group is fundamental. Under this stage, different obligations and duties are partitioned into particular authorities for the viable usage of the arrangement. It is noticed that the duties of the authorities won't be arranged soon after the usage stage since they need constant checking and power over executed changes to create productive results. The systematization and viability of the previously mentioned exercises tremendously affect the proposed orga

Chain-smoking Causality in To Build a Fire - Literature Essay Samples

The modern fireplace is a marvel of invisible technology, a contained conflagration sparked by the flip of a switch and without human error or intervention. Only recently, and in the comforts of home, has building a fire been so simple. As the title implies, Jack Londons 1908 short story contains within its narrative a literal set of sequential directions on how To Build a Fire. London extends this sequential conceit to his fatidic vision of the universe. Unlike the dog in the story, who can rely on its pure-bred arctic instinct as it navigates through the dangerous tundra, the anonymous man possesses a duller, myopic instinct which is unable foresee the consequentiality of the environment. This instinctual flaw in mankind (relative to that of a husky) is a given, but the man fails to compensate by integrating intellectuality into his journey. Were he to use all his resources efficiently, as the dog does, the man could anticipate the chain of events that leads to his demise, an d then alter his literal and figurative course. Such a deconstruction of a pre-ordained universe is possible, London suggests, since the reader is made aware through parallelism, choice wording, and other stylistic and suspenseful devices of the subtle ways in which seemingly disconnected events are causally-linked.London prompts an investigation into the motifs of linkage in the first two sentences by crafting a landscape of connections, layers, and progression:Day had broken cold and gray, exceedingly cold and gray, when the man turned aside from the main Yukon trail and climbed the high-earth bank, where a dim and little-travelled trail led eastward through the fat spruce timberland. It was a steep bank, and he paused for breath at the top, excusing the act to himself by looking at his watch. (462)The care which London takes to produce a conjunctive atmosphere is delicate but insistent. The adverbial and prepositional clauses when the man turned aside from, where a dim, th rough the fat spruce timberland create a solid and mobile image in the readers mind of the mans progression on a metaphoric ladder that extends horizontally as much as it does vertically. Even the modifying adverb exceedingly alters the first bleak Day had broken cold and gray, cueing the reader to the probability that the temperature will worsen throughout the story (or at least the mans reaction to it will). Throughout the story the man can only repeat to himself It certainly was cold, adding surety to his present observation rather than forecasting in the way exceedingly does.London further capitalizes on this scenic moment to expose the mans status as a foil to the environmental chain, an unanchored participant who begins the story in stasis and will end in the same position. On high ground (verticality will play an important role later), the man pause[s] to check the time. Rather than continuing to merge with the fluid environment, his only definition of progression is a t emporal, technological one, and not geographic. Viewing the world in numerical the narrator, or the man, later gauges the main trails unseen dark hair-line main trail in mileage to various checkpoints rather than spatial terms foreshadows his literal downfall. The man looks back along the way he had come instead of looking forward on his route, and the description of the ground makes a punning no impression on the man, as few warning signs in the story do: The Yukon lay a mile wide and hidden under three feet of ice. On top of this ice were as many feet of snow. It was all pure white, rolling in gentle undulations where the ice-jams of the freeze-up had formed (462). The causal relationship between layers will become crucial later in this story, and for the man to see only the pure white surface and not suspect a threat lurking below is craftily summarized by London when he describes the mans next step: He plunged in among the big spruce trees (463).What prevents the man from seeing more than the surface, and refraining from such a bold plunge, is explicitly described by London early on:He was quick and alert in the things of life, but only in the things, and not in the significances. Fifty degrees below zero meant eighty-odd degrees of frost. Such fact impressed him as being cold uncomfortable, and that was all. It did not lead him to meditate upon his frailty in general, able only to live within narrow limits of heat and cold; and from there on it did not lead him to the conjectural field of immortality and mans place in the universe. (463)One of the main obsessions of Naturalism, that of processes, of omniscient descriptions of how water flows from a reservoir to a faucet to a sewer, of how meat turns into food and is digested through the body, is immaterial to the man. He is unwilling to engage his predictive intellect, even when the evidence invites analysis of processes: The mans red beard and mustache were likewise frosted, but more solidly, the deposit taking form of ice and increasing with every warm, moist breath he exhaled (464). The man refuses to consider consequentiality, even when his future is threatened by the accidents: And all the time, in his consciousness, was the knowledge that each instant his feet were freezing. This thought tended to put him in a panic, but he fought against it and kept calm (472). Compare this description to the pessimistic scenario he battles against while he runs shortly before his death: and that he would soon be stiff and dead. This thought he kept in the background and refused to consider. Sometimes it pushed itself forward and demanded to be heard, but he thrust it back and strove to think of other things (476). By this point any anticipation is fatalistic, so the mans thoughts of the present are reasonable. But during his prior attempts to revive himself, he is unable to use future plans in league with present action: He drove the thought of his freezing feet, and nose, and cheeks, out of his mind, devoting his whole soul to the matches (472).The mind-body link is further disrupted once he effectively loses the use of his hands, rendering natural selections advantage of opposable thumbs moot. In place of an instinctual communication between his brain and his body, the man must compensate with sight:The dead fingers could neither touch nor clutchHe watched, using the sense of vision in place of that of touch, and when he saw his fingers on each side the bunch, he closed them that is, he willed to close them, for the wires were down, and the fingers did not obey. (472)This movement away from a corporeal stance towards his environment incites the first glimmers of imagination and creativity in the man. He finds it curious that one should have to use his eyes in order to find out where his hands were (475). This curiosity extends to how he could run at all on feet so frozen that he could not feel them when they struck the earth and took the weigh t of his body (476). With death rapidly approaching, the man is fully removed from any bond with the environment: He seemed to himself to skim along above the surface, and to have no connection with the earth (476). The disappearance of causality between his head and his body and between his body and the earth provokes an analogous imagination in the man that has been hitherto absent: Somewhere he had once seen a winged Mercury, and he wondered if Mercury felt as he felt when skimming over the earth (476). The closer he comes to death, the further he abstracts himself, wholly transporting his mind from his body: Then the thought came to him that the frozen portions of his body must be extendingthe thought asserted itself, and persisted, until it produced a vision of his body totally frozen (476). His initial solipsism, or at least lack of external regard, is replaced by regard from the external, by sight from the outside. As death grips him he sees himself no longer as a man bu t as a chicken with its head cut off such was the simile that occurred to him (477). His final self-vision comes from joining the boys in discovering his dead body: He did not belong with himself any more, for even then he was out of himself, standing with the boys and looking at himself in the snow (477). This premonition comes far too late, activated only by the immediate onset of death and not by its distant call. Even after this inspired vision of detachment, the reader is reminded once more of the static intellect that entrapped the man: It certainly was cold, was his thought (477).But his immobile intellect is only half of the equation. The mans reliance on his weak instinct, especially in comparison to the native huskys, plays a similar part in his ruin. Even their physical descriptions show their contrasting states of compatibility with the environment. The man may be warm-whiskered, but the hair on his face did not protect the high cheek-bones and the eager nose that thrust itself aggressively into the frosty air (464). His impudence in attacking nature is offset by his noble features that are not designed for such a climate. The dog-wolf, of course, may be depressed by the tremendous cold, but is able to withstand it and, what is more, recognize that it was no time for travelling (464). The difference is clarified by London: Its instinct told it a truer tale than was told to the man by the mans judgmentIt experienced a vague but menacing apprehension that subdued itand that made it question eagerly every unwonted movement of the man (464). Apprehension is the natural reaction in such a menacing situation for the animal mind, instinct being based on survival. Whereas the man must be told something by his judgment, the dog has no need for any communication it has no links which can be broken. It bites out ice from its feet without delay, and without absolutely requiring the human invention of fire: This was a matter of instinct. To perm it the ice to remain would mean sore feet. It did not know this. It merely obeyed the mysterious prompting that arose from the deep crypts of its being (466-467). This same recessed instinct prevents the dog from falling into the mans trap to kill it and use its carcass for warmth: in his voice was a strange note of fear that frightened the animal, who had never known the man to speak in such way before. Something was the matter, and its suspicious nature sensed danger it knew not what danger, but somewhere, somehow, in its brain arose an apprehension of the man. (474)Again, apprehension. The arrogance of the man in venturing out in such weather despite the old-timers advice, despite his bodys frequent warnings, and despite the first accident (the man scoffs Any man who was a man could travel alone) precludes such a useful apprehension (470). But can we read the first accident as a fatidic precursor to the second, as the first link in a two-part chain? In other words, shoul d or could the man have been apprehensive given his surroundings and operating with his intellect and instinct? Let us return to the physical description of the land. The snow and ice hides springs of water underneath their packed layers. Falling through the ice is a processional act: Sometimes there were alternate layers of water and ice-skin, so that when one broke through he kept on breaking through for a while, sometimes wetting himself to the waist (466). But the man, as we have established, has problems conceptualizing and internalizing these future developments, though he does panic and shy away from the creek. When he does break through the ice, in a place where there were no signs (meaning his instinct was not keen enough to detect it, and his intellect not sharp enough to heed the old mans advice), the action takes on the pronoun it, as if nature is acting upon the man, though he is the one who plunges through the soft, unbroken snow that he observed in the opening sc ene: Then it happened (467-468). After supposedly defeating the wetness by building his fire, he calls it an accident (470). All these details set him up for the second accident. Nearly everything is in reverse in the narrative description and in the physical reality. Again, London writes that it happened (471). Just as the snow was packed with fragile layers, so is each bough of the tree overhead fully freighted with snow (471). And just as breaking through the layers is a process, so is the dislodgment of the snow described as one:Each time he had pulled a twig he had communicated a slight agitation to the tree an imperceptible agitation so far as he was concerned, but an agitation sufficient to bring about the disaster. High up in the tree one bough capsized its load of snow. This fell on the boughs beneath, capsizing them. This process continued, spreading out and involving the whole tree. It grew like an avalanche, and it descended without warning upon the man and th e fire (471)Without immediate warning, yes, but the accident is too similar to the first one for the sentence not to carry some irony along with its fire-snuffing snow. Another word comes into question at the start of the narrative: It was his own fault or, rather, his mistake (471). A fault implies an active, free-willed stake, but we are clued in by the pronoun it that nature is again the dominant force in the equation. A mistake is far less prominent, a mere blip on the radar screen. The man does not cause these events; they are inevitable episodes that act upon him.We must remember that the two accidents are inevitable only to the extent that the man should have picked up the warning signs from the first accident, that he should not have leaned so heavily on his human instinct but incorporated his true human advantage, his predictive intellect and, above all, that he should have heeded the old-timers advice to travel with a partner in such weather. With this in mind, Londo n serves as an American complement to Rudyard Kiplings 1890s writings of mans confrontation with a hostile nature. Both men expose civilization, and the civilized mind, as a thin shield from the elements. The mans final, delusional words defer to the old-timer and continue the motif of the mans repetition in lieu of advancement: You were right, old hoss; you were right' (477). He certainly was right.

Healthcare Literacy A Major Challenge - 1875 Words

Healthcare literacy is a major challenge in America today, but many Americans do not know what healthcare literacy entails. The World Health Organization (2009) defines health literacy â€Å"the degree to which people are able to access, understand, appraise, and communicate information to engage with the demands of different health contexts to promote and maintain good health across the life-course.† Have you every left your doctor’s office feeling confused even after you asked the doctor for an explanation of your condition? Did you leave with a feeling of uncertainty of your diagnoses? Many people across the nation, and around the world are put in this predicament without any knowledge on what steps to take or what questions to ask.†¦show more content†¦(Gigerenezar, 2011) Let’s say your doctor states that you required surgery, would you know what to ask or what exactly happens next; many people don’t. You should be considering on getting a second opinion, what are the risk if I do, or do not have the surgery? Is there an alternative to surgery? What are the statistics of survival, or cure? These are the types of questions you should be asking yourself and your doctor. Both you and your doctor should be working together on ways to proceed, it should never be a one-sided conversation but often it is. Unfortunately question like these never get asked. There is a blind trust we have when it comes to our doctors. Sadly, doctors are not always looking after the interest of their patients, at times they practice a phenomenon call â€Å"defensive medicine† which refers to the practice of recommending a diagnostic test or treatment that is not the best option for the patient, but one that protects the physician against the patient as a potential plaintiff. 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Poor communication emerges when the information is relayed inappropriately, creating inconveniences of misunderstanding due to wrong interpretationRead MoreThe Lookout For Website Reliability970 Words   |  4 PagesOn the Lookout for Website Reliability Chapter Seventeen’s topic on the consumer’s quest for health information via the Internet, posed a â€Å"challenge for consumers and healthcare professionals alike† (McGonigle Mastrian, 2015, p. 288) to ensure that the sites offer â€Å"reliable and credible sources of information† (Hall, 2009, p. 607). Nurses’ access to reliable and valid information is a must not only as clinicians but also as patient educators (McGonigle Mastrian, 2015). Thus, â€Å"nurses are challenged