Is Santa Claus Real

If I had to choose one question that signifies the transition between childhood and adulthood better than anything else, I would probably select this one: Is Santa Claus real? It may sound silly, but there is something very deep and significant here. Childhood is the time when we readily believe in miracles because miracles are still part of our lives, part of our worldview. We do not see anything drastically unrealistic about a red-clad bearded man climbing down a chimney to give us presents. After all, adults have told us that it is what happens, and the adults are supposed to be trusted, aren’t they? So why shouldn’t we trust them on this particular subject? When I was a kid, Santa Claus was just one of the things the adults told me about – not much different from any other thing I heard from them and had to accept at face value. The moment a child starts feeling that there is something amiss with this situation is the moment after which he or she can no longer be called a child in the true meaning of the word – for he or she has lost the ability to unconditionally believe in miracles. We all gradually accumulate common sense and worldly experience as we go along, and the moment we start asking ourselves this question is the moment when we achieve a certain point in our ability to perceive and judge the world around us. So, is Santa Claus real? It depends on who you ask and what you mean by ‘real’. If you mean an actual person, a single individual who goes around on Christmas leaving presents in stockings dangling before the fireplace – then, of course, there is nothing of the kind. But as a concept, Santa Claus is very much real. Until a certain age, children do believe in him (unless their parents actively discourage them from ‘that nonsense’) and he actually has impact on their lives. They get presents thinking that they come from Santa Claus, they write letters to him; in other words, they live as if he, for all practical purposes, was real. After all, there are numerous other things that only exist as concepts and not as parts of objective reality, but they still have great influence on our lives. Has anybody ever seen justice, love, trust or honesty? Yet people generally tend to believe that these things do exist, and this belief affects our lives. Belief in Santa Claus, no matter how silly it may sound, is not very much different – if children are capable of believing in something, even though adults consider it to be ridiculous, and this belief changes the way they behave, this something can be called real. Should children be led to believe in Santa Claus? A lot is said on the subject, with some thinking that it clouds their judgment and hinders their development, undermines their trust towards the grown-ups (if they can lie about one thing, why cannot they lie about everything else?) and implants psychological bombs that may go off decades later. Others suppose that belief in Santa Claus is natural and indispensable part of childhood, and it would be simply cruel to deprive children of it. As for me, I don’t think there is something inherently harmful about it; what is bad about the way children perceive Santa Claus today is the erosion of meaning. Santa Claus used to be a power aimed at making children strive to become better – today he is more like a walking present dispenser, devoid of any additional overtones.

The Perspectives Of Black Women And Girls Of Darker Skin

In the documentary, the perspectives of black women and girls of darker skin was examined along with the perceived struggles surrounding their existence within the black community. One of the main interviewees was that of an 8 year old dark complexion girl was noted as saying â€Å"I don’t like to be called black.† The little girl spoke of feeling inferior due to her dark skin. On the opposing end, a girl in the same age bracket but of a lighter complexion also shred the same feelings of sadness as she was often targeted, and harassed for being lighter. By providing a comprehensive overview of the challenges these women and girls face, paired with the manner in which the documentary goes underneath the surface to explore the prejudices that†¦show more content†¦In the article â€Å"The Hidden Prejudice in Selection: A Research Investigation on Skin Color Bias† these writes took the scope of intracial discrimination beyond that of simply avenues to establ ish beauty, but to actually identify acts of discrimination that also contribute to feelings of inferiority. Harrison and Thomas used evidence as found in data collected from the Fair Employment Council that performed studies in which African Americans and Europeans were matched with regard to their qualifications, interviewing skills, and credentials. The FEC found, however, that â€Å"over 20% of employers treated the African American applicants less favorably than European applicants, but also that African Americans of lighter complexions were treated more favorable than that of the darker applicants (Harrison Thomas , 2008). The second worldview method that I examined was that of Constructivist worldview, as it is the form of research grounded in the notion that individuals seek understanding of the world in which they live. Individuals develop subjective meanings of their experiences directed toward certain objects or things (Creswell, 2014). By utilizing this method, women and girls can gain and understating of where this form of discrimination derived, and become one with the struggle each woman and girl faces,

The Government Under Its Welfare Program - 1226 Words

1. Introduction In this essay we compare two policies which are proposed by the government under its welfare program in order to encourage the consumption of other goods. There are 3 groups of individuals, consuming two baskets of goods, food beverages, and others. The restriction faced by the government is that the utility cannot be changed, which means keeping the consumers equally happy as they were without these policies without changing the welfare. The aim of both policies is to increase the consumption of other goods because the government believes that it would improve the standard of living for the families and hence encourage the couples to create families. The purpose of this coursework is to assess which policy option is more effective in achieving the government’s targets. This paper will be based on technical approach and scientific methods such as optimization, consumer theory, Slutsky decomposition and appropriate graphs presented that are applied to accurately illustrate and analyse the impact of the policies. Findings of this investigation have revealed that both policies are not implementable and not consistent. But policy 2 is more effective and is seen as clear winner when implemented since it is the only policy that ultimately increases the consumption of other goods, however still needs some intervention in terms of its improvement, whereas policy 1 is never effective as the net effect is 0. Eventually this paper will draw a conclusion by reachingShow MoreRelatedThe Social Aid Regulation Reform1080 Words   |  5 PagesDuring the period of 1984 to 1989 under section 29(a) of the Social Aid Regulation, the Quebec gov ernment provided those who were single, unemployed, and under the age of 30 with only $170 per month in social assistance, amounting to merely one third of its regular benefits. Full time benefits were only available to those over the age of 30 while benefits for those 30 and under were conditioned on the participation of government employability programs. The objective of the Social Aid Regulation wasRead More Analysis of Johnsons The Great Society Essay679 Words   |  3 PagesSociety The Great Society, a program created by president Johnson in the 1960s with the intent of social and economic stabilization, brought much reform to the American Government and its citizens. 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One such issue is the testing of Welfare recipients for the use of drugs in order to receive their Welfare benef its. While some individuals are for the idea of testing such recipients whether, from a moral, monetary, or personal standpoint, others may oppose them for the same or varied reasons. The average person pays significant percentages of their income in taxes to both the federal and state governments. Wouldn’t you like to

Corporate Philanthropy The Motivations of Corporate

Question: Describe about the Corporate Philanthropy for The Motivations of Corporate. Answer: We the human beings (the most intelligent living being of the planet) live together in this world which we call as society. What all we do is for the betterment of the society which in turn gives us a quality life. For this firstly we need to have love for the mankind, which in Greek word, termed as Philanthropy. In modern concept philanthropy is to do or promote something voluntarily by an individual or by any group for the good of the society which in turn improve the quality of life of all citizens or residents(Ehrlich, 2013). So the concept of philanthropy has three (3) main points Love for Humanity / Mankind Promoting the common good Improving the quality of life. These are certainly very noble and intellectual concept for any individual or any group / organization. To materialise this grand concept, resources (especially money, manpower etc.) is required to make a significant impact. Very few individual can afford to deploy that resource. But organisations like corporate business houses have that ability to deploy that resource for common good. Corporate philanthropy now a day refers to generous use of finance, employee time, facilities etc. etc. to help others in the community for upgrading their quality life(Scott, 2012). At present many organisations / companies of several countries are doing / adopting this corporate philanthropy which in turn increases the value of the company. In recent years widespread use of social media by the businesses and consumers has created a level of transparency and consumers have become more interested in companys values and corporate responsibility. This has a tremendous impact in public relation standpoint especially in the bottom line. Even in some cases consumers are choosing their required product or service based on these company reputations(Okp, 2013). Starting from CEO to the bottom line employee of the organisation can be engaged in promoting the corporate philanthropy programme through their voluntary participation, through one time or regular donations and liability sharing with their social network. The first and foremost requirement of success of this program is to consider it as a long term phenomenon rather that of short term. To make this corporate philanthropy programme a success the company should align this programme perfectly with the companys business goal and culture(Triplepundit, 2015). Discussion: The practical aspect: So long, through the above discussion we got an idea about the Corporate Philanthropy programme. As the business entities are doing business in the society, they have certain social responsibilities to undertake for the betterment of the community. This in short, called Corporate Philanthropy (CP) or Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) (Humanrights, 2012). Under this programme the corporate houses can take up different fields to work as per the need of the locality / Country / Humanity at large. Some of these fields are as follows Rural Development. Education Ethnicity Health Livelihoods Environment Sports Most of the leading and renowned corporate houses of the world adopt this programme generously. This work can be done directly by the company or they can get this work done by deploying some social volunteers. The following example will give an idea about how effectively this programme works for the society(Cantrell, 2005). Google China had initiated a camp to encourage social innovation for the college students from 2008, which is a nationwide competition that aims to empower the young generation of china to become agents of social change. They asked fund viable project ideas for social welfare and community development. This will impart gradually the idea in the chinas youth / future generation, about the value of social responsibility the importance of community welfare and self empowerment. The social issues addressed ware education, poverty reduction, disability aid, health care, art culture, woman children welfare, community developments etc. Through evaluation of these projects, its mentorship and funding Google made true social innovation in China(gong1chuang1, 2014). In the year 2008 this Social Innovation Cup competition started by Google. In that year they received 6000 applications from 755 colleges among them 1245 proposals of 375 colleges entered into semi-final. Of them 124 projects entered into final and finally 32 projects ware selected for award ranging from US$ 1460 to US$ 11,700. Likewise in 2009 the same competition was conducted by Google, 6252 applications from 766 colleges ware received among them 1181 proposals of 377 colleges entered into semi-final. Of them 29 projects ware selected as winning projects who received Googles fund to run their projects in summer 2009(McGann, 2014). Similarly in 2010 and 2011, 28 and 40 projects ware finally selected to run their projects with Googles fund. Another reputed company of US, Exxon Mobile Corporation also involve them in the Corporate Philanthropy programme. They took initiative in improving the education Science and Technology, helping woman of the developing country to achieve their economic goal. The company gives financial support to several institutions that conduct research on climate change and support programmes to prevent Malaria and AIDS(Exxonmobil, 2016). There are another two giant Indian multinational groups of India, Tata Group of companies and Aditya Birla group of Companies who take part extensively in this programme. Their work is really praiseworthy and through implementation of this plan they contributed towards nation building. They spend very good amount of money in the following programmes Education Known concept of formal and non-formal education for adults Scholarship for girls, merit scholarship, Technical education for boys Girl child education Computer education Rural Development Schools in villages Roads, bridges, culverts, drains, rural electrifications, Community centres Irrigation and water storage infrastructure Home for Homeless Health care and Family Welfare Health care centres and hospitals Pulse polio vaccination programme Mobile Clinics HIV / AIDS, Cancer, TB awareness and prevention camps Safe drinking water projects(Manoj, 2013). Sustainable livelihood Self help groups (microfinance for woman and farmers) Integrated agriculture development Integrated livestock development Skill development / vocational training in collaboration with ITIs Sports Organising sports tournament and coaching camps for community Promoting adventure sports Setting up and running academies and sports training centres Offering scholarships and sports equipments to deserving sportspersons Ethnicity Supporting research on anthropological and ethnic issues Preserving and promoting tribal languages, scripts and literature Preserving and promoting fine arts and performing arts of tribals Environment Promoting renewable sources of energy Undertake forestation and plantation activity Water harvesting To get an idea about the activities of the Corporate Philanthropy (CP) programmes, these are the example of only four companies who adopted the programmes. Apart from these companies, most of the other companies of every country of the world have now done some activity for the betterment for the society of their locality of operation(Tata, 2015). Contradiction As per the article narrated by Michael E. Porter and mark R. Kramer, the latest trend of corporate philanthropy is declining as the expenditure in the same head is being reduced to 14.5% in respect of real dollars in 2001. It is due to the increasing demand of allocation of funds in the same head of corporate social responsibility as the companies are finding it difficult to meet the continuous pressure from the stakeholders for generating short term profit to meet their demand of more dividends. The latest trend of corporate philanthropy is called as strategic philanthropy although it had not proved to be effective as the issues is being put in less priority zone by the companies in recent years lacking proper real strategies and effective output of the same for the society. (Kramer, 2002) Conclusion: By now we got the elaborate idea about the Corporate Philanthropy and the activity usually do by the business houses to cover this programme. The above examples of Corporate Philanthropy (CP) or Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) reveilles that the companies operate in different parts of the world must take up some activity for the betterment of the people for improving their quality of living. ISO 26000 is the recognised international standard for CSR, so companies may adopt this for implementation. Corporate philanthropy is a form of self regulation integrated in business model of the company. Any business can monitor and ensure its active compliance with the ethical standards, national and international norms etc through this corporate philanthropy policy. Some companies design the implementation plan of CSR in such a way that it goes beyond statutory compliance. This may be beyond the interest of the firm but making something better for the society. These firms aim for the long term profits and shareholders trust through positive public relation and high ethical standards to reduce legal risk in business. Hence we can see that the company who adopt and implement the policy of corporate philanthropy has some long term gain in the business. They also have some obligation to uplift the living quality of the inhabitants of the locality. If every business house (corporate / public sector) adopt this policy and implement in small areas in the locality where they operate will bring some changes in the society. When we see the accumulated total change in the country level then we will find some significant change in the society in the quality living standard. Reference: Cantrell, J. (2005). On the motivations of corporate giving in Australia. Retrieved October 08, 2016, from Uow: https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2095context=commpapers Ehrlich, E. (2013). What is Corporate Philanthropy? Retrieved October 01, 2016, from https://doublethedonation.com/blog/2013/09/defining-corporate-philanthropy/ Exxonmobil. (2016). ExxonMobil named best overall company in Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Retrieved October 01, 2016, from https://corporate.exxonmobil.com/en/company/worldwide-operations/locations/nigeria/news-releases/exxonmobil-named-best-overall-company-in-csr?parentId=b10f83cf-b48c-402a-8f0b-2b4bfcac141a gong1chuang1. (2014). Google China Social Innovation. Retrieved October 01, 2016, from https://www.gong1chuang1.com/eng/homepage.php Humanrights. (2012). Corporate Social Responsibility. Retrieved October 01, 2016, from https://www.humanrights.gov.au/our-work/rights-and-freedoms/projects/corporate-social-responsibility Kramer, P. a. (2002, 10). The Competitive Advantage of Corporate Philanthropy. Retrieved 10 08, 2016, from Havard Business Review: https://hbr.org/2002/12/the-competitive-advantage-of-corporate-philanthropy Manoj, W. (2013, November 18). CSR of Aditya Birla Group of Companies. Retrieved October 08, 2016, from slideshare: https://www.slideshare.net/winzi/csr-of-aditya-birla-group-of-companies McGann, D. (2014). Google's CSR. Retrieved October 01, 2016, from https://prezi.com/sa11nta7xyko/googles-csr/ Okp. (2013, March 08). A snapshot of Corporate Philanthropy in Australia. Retrieved October 08, 2016, from Okp: https://okp.com.au/corporate-philanthropy/australian-corporate-philanthropy-snapshot/ Scott, R. (2012, August 22). Corporate Philanthropy Definition - Volunteer and Fundraising Edition. Retrieved October 08, 2016, from causecast: https://www.causecast.com/blog/corporate-philanthropy-definition-volunteer-and-fundraising-edition Tata. (2015). Tata group: Committed to social responsibility. Retrieved October 01, 2016, from https://www.tata.in/video/VideoPreview/Committed-to-sustainability Triplepundit. (2015). 5 Companies Doing Corporate Philanthropy Right. Retrieved October 01, 2016, from https://www.triplepundit.com/2015/03/5-companies-corporate-philanthropy-right/

Helmet - Betty free essay sample

Betty, by Helmet, is perfect. The CD has alot of good stuff on it; the band has changed a little from hard metal to a mixof metal, blues, jazz and funk. The CD includes crazy funk bass beats andexcellent drumming complemented by awesome, jazzy, funk guitar. A goodsong, The Silver Hawaiian, starts out with a funny growl that letsyou know the song is going to be a little weird. Then the bass starts in. Thesong is mostly the bass guitar and drums, with guitar in the background makingcool sound effects that totally go with the song and make it even better. Itssung in a low weird voice, and the lyrics are just plain odd. The albumisnt new, but I think it is one of Helmets best. Its unique because the leadsinger changes his style from song to song. The funniest song is Biscuitsfor Smut, about biscuits that are so bad no one will eat them. We will write a custom essay sample on Helmet Betty or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It has agood blend of bass and guitar that sounds like a classic alternative rock song.The voice is synthesized with a tube that runs alongside the microphone toanother microphone. It goes well with the lyrics and the song as a whole.Betty is good because of its variety.

Critical Reflection Essay Samples

Critical Reflection Essay SamplesCritical reflection is an act of analysis and assessment of what we have said or done. The purpose is to find fault, contradiction, weakness and positive attributes in a given statement or action.Critically reflection is a process of self-analysis, the activity of coming to know oneself. It's the hallmark of true intelligence and a catalyst for genuine innovation. For writers and thinkers, it is a way of challenging ourselves and our culture. Critical reflection is not some lost art or something we could only learn from reading a book, but a vital component of writing and speaking, a way of thinking and acting as a writer.When we write, we put forward a critical reflection. This process is not always obvious, but there are ways of examining our own words. It is difficult for us to accept mistakes, so we try to find new ways to improve them. It is often difficult to remember and implement, but with regular practice we are able to improve our own writin g. This occurs as we face the possibility of saying things that may be false or unfair and seek to remedy them.We might not like to think of it, but when we read a critical reflection, we get an internal confirmation of our own opinions. These statements help us to see our flaws and their impacts on our actions. Sometimes, we will recognize them as we read and retain them as a memory. This is why we should read as many reflective essay samples as possible.Here is a list of some of the more common forms of reflection samples. (These are not in any particular order and are grouped according to the order in which they appear in the material.)Some reflective essay samples might include the statement 'no one has ever created'. This statement provides us withan insight into how we view the world, making us recognize and work on our shortcomings. When we read this, we realize that the world is not perfect, and that we are not the first to come up with ideas and thoughts. By identifying and working on our faults, we are showing ourselves that we can improve ourselves by reading these reflection samples. In addition, when we acknowledge and read these, we are beginning to see how our actions can also be a contributor to the negative effects of the world.Another example of a reflective sample would be: 'a judgmental sentence or statement may appear unfair.' This example helps us to recognize that our actions and statements can impact the truth or injustice of what is being expressed. It's important to use these types of examples, because it allows us to see our own actions and judgment in a new light. When we read these, we begin to see how we react to others, how we react to circumstances, and how we react to the truth, what others say, and how we believe it is.When we get into a critical reflection, we examine the truth of our own words, the veracity of our opinions, and the responsibility of each individual. When we challenge ourselves, we take responsibility for our actions and begin to see our actions as contributing to a positive environment.

Reading between the Lines In Search for Fallacies

One of the most topical issues in the sphere of literature, the problem of fallacies will always remain on the agenda. Sometimes it seems that conveying the idea of the story without distorting it or suggesting a slightest deviation from the topic is completely impossible.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Reading between the Lines: In Search for Fallacies specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Analyzing the text â€Å"Help Those Who Help, Not Hurt, Themselves†, one can notice a number of fallacies to mark. Although the idea of the text is quite clear, certain issues might cause quite an example of a common misunderstanding. A good example of a typical fallacy in the text is the metaphor that links the homeless people to the homeless animals, in the given case, the squirrels in the park. Calling both of them homeless, the author thus allows the following suggestions: the people are homeless; the squirrels are as w ell. Saying that the government gives the homeless financial support, the author of the text thus allows the supposition that the government provides financial support for squirrels as well, which is obviously not true. The example of the fallacy driven above can be classified as a typical formal fallacy that presupposes a conclusion based on false logical considerations. An obviously erroneous train of thoughts, this leads to a conflict within the text, making it somewhat ridiculous and thus hindering the understanding of its purport. Another example of fallacy in the given text is the typical verbal fallacy; to be more precise, it is what must be called a straw man – the peculiar means of distorting the truth. A verbal fallacy, it can possibly lead to certain confusions as well. Assuming that all homeless people are poor, the government considers that they must be assisted in the same way as the poor – namely, by providing them with the financial help that is suffici ent to sustain their life and keep them away from leading a vagrant lifestyle. However, it is obvious that such assumption is not a single inch closer to the truth. The last, but not the least, is the so-called ad populum. As the author of the text emphasizes, the society is completely guilt-ridden, which results in the fact that the society starts feeding beggars. Logically, this can be positioned rather as a false attempt to call for the people’s feeling of compassion instead of really helping people cope with the problem.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is obvious that, trying to solve the issue concerning the beggars in the country, the government is applying to the publics mercy, asking them to help those in need. However, regarding the state of the beggars, one can see clearly that these are the alms given to them only make the situation worse. Getting used t o the charity, these people forget how to earn for a living, which means that they will never be able to return to the society. Thus, it must be admitted that in the given case, there is a misconception commonly known as ad populum taking place. it must be mentioned that fallacies are of considerable impact on the result of the argument. Once using inconsistent arguments, one inevitably loses the argument. Unless the ideas driven for the discussion are well developed and thought-out, the result of the debates will be a failure. Therefore, considering the facts and the circumstances, one has to take special care of the basic facts and evidence available. This essay on Reading between the Lines: In Search for Fallacies was written and submitted by user Dalia O. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.